Análisis de los factores que inciden en la delincuencia juvenil (18 a 24 a años de edad) en el barrio Las Cuadras del municipio de Pasto
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Gómez Mejía, Yahaira Alejandra
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Abstract
En el análisis de los factores que inciden en la delincuencia juvenil (18 a 24 años de
edad), se identifican múltiples influencias que contribuyen a este fenómeno. Factores como el
entorno socioeconómico desfavorecido, la desigualdad social, problemas familiares, la falta de
oportunidades educativas, influencias del grupo, salud mental precaria, acceso a drogas y
alcohol, y desafíos de infraestructura y servicios comunitarios, pueden interactuar de manera
compleja, llevando a los jóvenes a participar en actividades delictivas. Este análisis resalta la
necesidad de enfoques integrales y colaborativos para abordar estos factores y desarrollar
estrategias preventivas efectivas, mediante la utilización del método cualitativo, con enfoque
hermenéutico, que a través del instrumento de la entrevista, permitiendo conocer que dentro del
barrio las cuadras de enero a octubre del 2023 se presentaron 46 actos delictivos reportados, de
los cuales 24 fueron cometidos por jóvenes dentro de este rango de edad, dando pie a identificar
a los involucrados, como los factores que generan estas situaciones, permitiendo establecer
estrategias que desde la Administración publica permitan mitigar la problemática en el sector y le
brinden una mejora en la calidad de vida de sus habitantes.
Palabras clave: Delincuencia, Factores, Juvenil, Involucrados, Juvenil.
In the analysis of the factors that influence juvenile delinquency (18 to 24 years of age), multiple influences are identified as contributing to this phenomenon. Factors such as disadvantaged socioeconomic background, social inequality, family problems, lack of educational opportunities, peer influences, poor mental health, access to drugs and alcohol, and community infrastructure and service challenges can interact in complex ways, leading youth to engage in delinquent activities. This analysis highlights the need for comprehensive and collaborative approaches to address these factors and develop effective preventive strategies, through the use of the qualitative method, with a hermeneutic approach, which through the interview instrument, allowing to know that within the neighborhood the blocks from January to October 2023 there were 46 reported criminal acts, of which 24 were committed by young people within this age range, giving rise to identify those involved, as the factors that generate these situations, allowing to establish strategies from the public administration to mitigate the problems in the sector and provide an improvement in the quality of life of its inhabitants.
In the analysis of the factors that influence juvenile delinquency (18 to 24 years of age), multiple influences are identified as contributing to this phenomenon. Factors such as disadvantaged socioeconomic background, social inequality, family problems, lack of educational opportunities, peer influences, poor mental health, access to drugs and alcohol, and community infrastructure and service challenges can interact in complex ways, leading youth to engage in delinquent activities. This analysis highlights the need for comprehensive and collaborative approaches to address these factors and develop effective preventive strategies, through the use of the qualitative method, with a hermeneutic approach, which through the interview instrument, allowing to know that within the neighborhood the blocks from January to October 2023 there were 46 reported criminal acts, of which 24 were committed by young people within this age range, giving rise to identify those involved, as the factors that generate these situations, allowing to establish strategies from the public administration to mitigate the problems in the sector and provide an improvement in the quality of life of its inhabitants.
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Gómez Mejía, Y. A. (2023). Análisis de los factores que inciden en la delincuencia juvenil (18 a 24 a años de edad) en el barrio Las Cuadras del municipio de pasto. [Tesis de pregrado]. San Juan de Pasto, Nariño: Escuela Superior de Administración Pública. Facultad de pregrado. Administración Pública Territorial.