Análisis del procedimiento para el pago de sentencias condenatorias a cargo de la Dirección Seccional de Aduanas de Bogotá de la DIAN, para el año 2022
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Peña Quintero, Melanny Lisday
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Abstract
El cumplimiento de fallos judiciales por parte de las entidades estatales es una clara
manifestación de la responsabilidad de las instituciones en un Estado social de derecho, ya que
garantiza a los asociados los principios de seguridad jurídica y legítima confianza en las
actuaciones administrativas; por tanto, esto no sólo implica que el Estado se haga presente como
garante de derechos, sino que cuando haya sido condenado, responda y proceda al pago efectivo
de las obligaciones dinerarias clara y expresamente establecidas en las sentencias condenatorias
debidamente ejecutoriadas.
En el evento en que el Estado sea condenado por un fallo judicial, este debe iniciar las
gestiones necesarias y pertinentes por parte de la administración, conforme a normas, directrices
y principios, para lograr finalmente el desembolso de los dineros que resarcirán los perjuicios
generados a la parte afectada.
Frente al tema objeto de estudio, la presente investigación se enfoca en identificar los
procedimientos internos, la procedencia de los recursos, así como las dependencias que
intervienen a fin de lograr el desembolso de los rubros destinados para el cumplimiento de las
providencias judiciales en las que haya sido condenada la Dirección Seccional de Aduanas de
Bogotá de la Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales – DIAN.
Compliance with judicial rulings by state entities is a clear manifestation of the responsibility of institutions in a social State of law, since it guarantees to the associates the 5 principles of legal certainty and legitimate trust in administrative actions; Therefore, this not only implies that the State is present as a guarantor of rights, but that when the sentence has been sentenced, it responds and proceeds to the effective payment of the monetary obligations clearly and expressly established in the duly executed convictions. In the event that the State is condemned by a judicial ruling, it must initiate the necessary and pertinent steps by the administration, in accordance with norms, guidelines and principles, to finally achieve the disbursement of the money that will compensate the damages generated to the affected part. Faced with the subject under study, the present investigation focuses on identifying the internal procedures, the origin of the resources, as well as the dependencies that intervene in order to achieve the disbursement of the items destined for compliance with the judicial orders in which the Sectional Directorate of Customs of Bogota of the Directorate of National Taxes and Customs - DIAN has been sentenced.
Compliance with judicial rulings by state entities is a clear manifestation of the responsibility of institutions in a social State of law, since it guarantees to the associates the 5 principles of legal certainty and legitimate trust in administrative actions; Therefore, this not only implies that the State is present as a guarantor of rights, but that when the sentence has been sentenced, it responds and proceeds to the effective payment of the monetary obligations clearly and expressly established in the duly executed convictions. In the event that the State is condemned by a judicial ruling, it must initiate the necessary and pertinent steps by the administration, in accordance with norms, guidelines and principles, to finally achieve the disbursement of the money that will compensate the damages generated to the affected part. Faced with the subject under study, the present investigation focuses on identifying the internal procedures, the origin of the resources, as well as the dependencies that intervene in order to achieve the disbursement of the items destined for compliance with the judicial orders in which the Sectional Directorate of Customs of Bogota of the Directorate of National Taxes and Customs - DIAN has been sentenced.
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Peña Quintero, M. L. (2023). Análisis del procedimiento para el pago de sentencias condenatorias a cargo de la Dirección Seccional de Aduanas de Bogotá de la DIAN, para el año 2022. [Tesis de pregrado]. Bogotá, Colombia: Escuela Superior de Administración Pública. Facultad de pregrado.